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KMID : 0357820200440010024
Korean Journal of Legal Medicine
2020 Volume.44 No. 1 p.24 ~ p.30
Usefulness of Near-infrared Spectroscopy for Diagnosis of Traumatic Intracranial Hemorrhage in Postmortem Inspection
Park Jong-Pil

Lee Tak-Su
Choi Min-Sung
Yang Kyung-Moo
Park Jeong-Woo
Won You-Jin
Choi Seung-Gyu
Kim Jung-Hwan
Kang Chae-Lin
Choi Seung-Woo
Abstract
Near-infrared spectroscopy is a device used to determine whether traumatic intracranial hemorrhage has occurred and is primarily used for screening in emergency situations. In this study we examined the applicability of this equipment in postmortem inspection. This study included 124 autopsy cases and 59 postmortem inspection cases performed in the National Forensic Service from July 2017 to October 2018. We carried out the test using Infrascanner Model 2000 (Infrascan Inc.). Autopsy cases were divided into four groups (epidural hemorrhage or subdural hemorrhage group, traumatic subarachnoid hemorrhage or cerebral contusion group, nontraumatic intracerebral hemorrhage group, and control group) and analyzed. There was no difference in the test results according to the presence and type of intracranial hemorrhage. The possibility that variables related to postmortem change affected the test results was considered. In conclusion, this study confirmed that nearinfrared spectroscopy is not suitable for the detection of traumatic intracranial hemorrhage in postmortem inspection.
KEYWORD
Near-infrared spectroscopy, Intracranial hemorrhages, Postmortem changes
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